Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oils from Evernia prunastri (L.) Ach. and Evernia divaricata (L.) Ach.

被引：0
|
作者：
Kahriman, Nuran [1 ]
Yazici, Kenan [2 ]
Arslan, Tayfun [1 ]
Aslan, Ali [3 ]
Karaoglu, Sengul Alpay [4 ]
Yayli, Nurettin [1 ]
机构：
[1] Karadeniz Tech Univ, Dept Chem, Fac Arts & Sci, TR-61080 Trabzon, Turkey
[2] Karadeniz Tech Univ, Dept Biol, Fac Arts & Sci, TR-61080 Trabzon, Turkey
[3] Ataturk Univ, Dept Biol, Fac Educ, TR-25240 Erzurum, Turkey
[4] Rize Univ, Fac Arts & Sci, Dept Biol, TR-53100 Rize, Turkey
来源：
ASIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY | 2011年 / 23卷 / 05期
关键词：
Evernia prunastri and Evernia divaricata; Essential oils; GC-FID; GC-MS; VOLATILE CONSTITUENTS; TURKISH LICHENS; RAW-MATERIALS; TURKEY; FLOWER; LEAF; STEM; EXTRACTS; OAKMOSS; GREECE;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
O6 [化学];
学科分类号：
0703 ;
摘要：
In present studies, the chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of Evernia prunastri (L.) Ach. and Evernia divaricata (L.) Ach have been analyzed. The essential oils obtained by hydrodistillation from of E. prunastri and E. divaricata, were identified by GC and GC-MS. Main component was monoterpenes, such as tricyclene (0.5 and 2.2 %), alpha-pinene (6.6 and 7.2 %), camphene (3.0 and 3.1 %), beta-pinene (6.3 and 8.0 %), alpha-phellandrene (3.3 and 4.1 %), limonene (1.6 and 6.3 %), gamma-terpinene (0.5 and 1.9 %), terpinolene ( and 3.1 %) and p-cymene (1.5 and 1.8 %), respectively. The inhibitory effects of the essential oils of E. prunastri and E. divaricata were tested against seven bacterial species using the disc-diffusion method and E. divaricata oil exhibited the antimicrobial and antifungal activity, whereas, E. prunastri showed only antifungal activity.
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页码：1937 / 1939
页数：3
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