Urinary metabolites of DX-8951, a novel camptothecin analog, in rats and humans

被引:0
|
作者
Atsumi, R [1 ]
Oguma, T [1 ]
Yoshioka, N [1 ]
Konno, T [1 ]
Okazaki, O [1 ]
Fujimaki, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] Daiichi Pharmaceut Co Ltd, Drug Metab & Analyt Chem Res Lab, Edogawa Ku, Tokyo 1348630, Japan
来源
ARZNEIMITTEL-FORSCHUNG-DRUG RESEARCH | 2001年 / 51卷 / 03期
关键词
camptothecin; derivative; CAS; 171335-80-1; cytostatics; DX-8951; human; metabolites; rat; exatecan;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Urinary metabolites of DX-8951 ((1S,9S)1-amino-9-ethyl-5-fluoro-1,2,3,9, 12,15-hexahydro-9 -hydroxy-4-methyl-10H,13H-benzolde] pyrano [3',4':6,7] indolizino[1,2-b] quinoline-10, 13-dione, CAS 171335-80-1, exatecan) in rats and humans were identified. Rats were dosed with the drug, and two major metabolites (UM-1 and UM-2) in the urine were isolated and purified by using ion-exchange column and HPLC. From NMR and mass spectra, they are suggested to be 4-hydroxymethyl metabolite (UM-1) and 3-hydroxy metabolite (UM-2) of the drug. Their chemical structures were confirmed by comparing their NMR spectra with those of chemically synthesized metabolites. Two major metabolites were found in human urine obtained in phase I trial. They were also confirmed to be UM-1 and UM-2 by LC/MS/MS by comparing their mass fragment patterns with those of synthetic metabolites.
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页码:253 / 257
页数:5
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