Fast and direct measurement of the linear birefringence profile in standard single-mode optical fibers

被引:8
|
作者
Costa, Luis [1 ]
Magalhaes, Regina [1 ]
Palmieri, Luca [2 ]
Martins, Hugo [3 ]
Martin-Lopez, Sonia [1 ]
Fernandez-Ruiz, Maria R. [1 ]
Gonzalez-Herraez, Miguel [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alcala, Dept Elect, Madrid 28805, Spain
[2] Univ Padua, Dept Informat Engn, Via G Gradenigo 6-B, I-35131 Padua, Italy
[3] CSIC, Inst Opt, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
关键词
POLARIZATION; STRAIN; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1364/OL.382559
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Phase birefringence in optical fibers typically fluctuates over their length due to geometrical imperfections induced from the drawing process or during installation. Currently commercially available fibers exhibit remarkably low birefringence, prompting a high standard for characterization methods. In this work, we detail a method that uses chirped-pulse phase-sensitive optical time-domain reflectometry to directly measure position-resolved linear birefringence of single-mode optical fibers. The technique is suitable for fiber characterization over lengths of tens of kilometers, relying on a fast measurement (similar to 1 s) with single-ended access to the fiber. The proposed method is experimentally validated with three different commercial single-mode optical fibers. (C) 2020 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:623 / 626
页数:4
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