Effect of Positive Parenting Styles as Perceived by Middle School Students on Academic Achievement and the Mediation Effect of Self-Esteem and Academic Engagement

被引：4

作者：

Kim, Jhong Yun ^{[1
]}

Kim, Eunbee ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Korea Univ, BK21FOUR Grp Educ, 145 Anam Ro, Seoul 02841, South Korea

[2] HyupSung Univ, Wesley Creat Convergence Coll, Dept Liberal Arts, Hwaseong 18330, South Korea

来源：

SUSTAINABILITY | 2021年 / 13卷 / 23期

关键词：

middle school students; parenting style; self-esteem; academic achievement; academic engagement; social emotions; performance; PERFORMANCE; BURNOUT; GRIT;

D O I：

10.3390/su132313233

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

This study aimed to identify how positive parenting styles as perceived by middle school students affect their academic achievement and to assess the mediation effect of self-esteem and academic engagement. Data concerning 2590 middle school first graders were obtained from the South Korea Children and Youth Panel Survey 2018, and data analysis was undertaken using the SPSS21.0, AMOS22.0, and PROCESS macro programs. This study identified significantly positive effects of positive parenting styles and academic engagement on self-esteem, and of academic engagement on academic achievement. Furthermore, self-esteem and academic engagement had a mediating effect on the relation between positive parenting styles and academic achievement. Therefore, educators should develop programs that improve positive parenting styles, and specific programs for middle school students to enhance their academic engagement and self-esteem.

引用

页数：13

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