The relationship between confidence and self-concept -: Towards a model of response confidence

被引:38
|
作者
Koerner, Stephan
Biernaann, Antje
机构
[1] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Dept Educ Psychol, Fac Educ, D-90478 Nurnberg, Germany
[2] Erfurt Univ, Ctr Res Learning & Inst, Erfurt, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.intell.2006.09.009
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
According to Stankov [Stankov, L. (2000). Complexity, metacognition and fluid intelligence. Intelligence, 28, 121-143.] response confidence in cognitive tests reflects a trait on the boundary of personality and abilities. However, several studies failed-in relating confidence scores to other known traits, including self-concept. A model of response confidence is proposed which predicts that confidence judgements do reflect self-concept, but only to the extent that they do not reflect a calibration process based on task-inherent cues. In the current study, 101 students completed various tests of cognitive abilities and skills as well as scales of the SDQ III measuring general academic and problem-solving self-concept. As expected, self-concept predicts a significant proportion of variance in the confidence factor that is over and above the influence of test scores. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:580 / 590
页数:11
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