Optimization, Transesterification and Analytical Study of Rhus typhina Non-Edible Seed Oil as Biodiesel Production

被引:10
|
作者
Khan, Inam Ullah [1 ]
Yan, Zhenhua [1 ]
Chen, Jun [1 ]
机构
[1] Nankai Univ, Key Lab Adv Energy Mat Chem, Renewable Energy Convers & Storage Ctr, Minist Educ,Coll Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Rhus typhina biodiesel; non-edible oil; base-catalyzed transesterification; Physico-chemical properties; ALKALI-CATALYZED TRANSESTERIFICATION; INFRARED-SPECTROSCOPY; EMISSION CHARACTERISTICS; ENGINE PERFORMANCE; JATROPHA-CURCAS; BASE CATALYST; EDIBLE OILS; FRYING OIL; KERNEL; PYROLYSIS;
D O I
10.3390/en12224290
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Production of biodiesel from non-edible oils is one of the effective methods to reduce production costs and alleviate the obstacle of traditional raw material supply. Rhus typhina L. (RT) is a promising non-edible plant because it grows fast and has abundant seeds. But previously reported oil content of RT was only 9.7% and 12%. Further research into improving the biodiesel production of RT seed oil is urgently needed. Here we obtained the biodiesel production of RT with a maximum oil content of 22% with a low free fatty acid content of 1.0%. The fatty acid methyl ester (FAMEs) of the RT seed oil was produced by a standard optimized protocol use KOH as a catalyst with the highest yield of 93.4% (w/w). The quality and purity of RT FAMEs, as well as the physio-chemical characterizations of the biodiesel products, were investigated and compared with the international standard of ASTM D6751 and EN 14214. The values of fuel properties are comparable with mineral diesel and environmentally friendly. Overall, the proposed RT seed oil could be a potential source of raw materials for producing high-quality biodiesel after the optimization and transesterification.
引用
收藏
页数:21
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Transesterification of non-edible seed oil for biodiesel production: characterization and analysis of biodiesel
    Fadhil, Abdelrahman B.
    Sedeeq, Saba H.
    Al-Layla, Neam M. T.
    [J]. ENERGY SOURCES PART A-RECOVERY UTILIZATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS, 2019, 41 (07) : 892 - 901
  • [2] Production and optimization study of biodiesel produced from non-edible seed oil
    Jamil, Muhammad Ammad
    [J]. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY FOR ENERGY TRANSITION, 2024, 79
  • [3] Conversion of non-edible Argemone Mexicana seed oil into biodiesel through the transesterification process
    Anjum, Syed Shahbaz
    Prakash, Om
    Pal, Amit
    [J]. ENERGY SOURCES PART A-RECOVERY UTILIZATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS, 2019, 41 (19) : 2356 - 2363
  • [4] Production and analysis of biodiesel from non-edible seed oil of Pistacia Chinensis
    Qin, Shenjun
    Sun, Yuzhuang
    Meng, Xiaocai
    Zhang, Shouxin
    [J]. ENERGY EXPLORATION & EXPLOITATION, 2010, 28 (01) : 37 - 46
  • [5] Annona diversifolia seed oil as a promising non-edible feedstock for biodiesel production
    Reyes-Trejo, Benito
    Guerra-Ramirez, Diana
    Zuleta-Prada, Holber
    Axayacatl Cuevas-Sanchez, Jesus
    Reyes, Lino
    Reyes-Chumacero, Antonio
    Adrian Rodriguez-Salazar, Javier
    [J]. INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS, 2014, 52 : 400 - 404
  • [6] Statistical Optimization of Biodiesel Production from Non-edible Pongamia Pinnata Oil
    Ali, Mehmood
    Kashif, Muhammad
    Zaidi, Asad A.
    Jamil, Rabiya
    [J]. PERIODICA POLYTECHNICA-CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 2024, 68 (03) : 419 - 427
  • [7] Optimization of biodiesel production from edible and non-edible vegetable oils
    Patil, Prafulla D.
    Deng, Shuguang
    [J]. FUEL, 2009, 88 (07) : 1302 - 1306
  • [8] Conversion of non-edible oil into biodiesel
    Kumar, S
    Gupta, AK
    Naik, SN
    [J]. JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC & INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH, 2003, 62 (1-2): : 124 - 132
  • [9] Biodiesel production from mixed non-edible oils, castor seed oil and waste fish oil
    Fadhil, Abdelrahman B.
    Al-Tikrity, Emaad T. B.
    Albadree, Mohammed A.
    [J]. FUEL, 2017, 210 : 721 - 728
  • [10] Reactive extraction of non-edible oil seeds for biodiesel production
    Kaul, Savita
    Singhal, Richa
    Behera, Babita
    Bangwal, Dinesh
    Garg, M. O.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC & INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH, 2014, 73 (04): : 235 - 242