Adults seeking treatment for marijuana dependence: A comparison with cocaine-dependent treatment seekers

被引:80
|
作者
Budney, AJ
Radonovich, KJ
Higgins, ST
Wong, CJ
机构
[1] Univ Vermont, Dept Psychiat, S Burlington, VT 05403 USA
[2] Univ Vermont, Dept Psychol, S Burlington, VT 05403 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1037/1064-1297.6.4.419
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Sixty-two individuals seeking treatment for marijuana dependence completed a comprehensive assessment. Sociodemographics, substance use, psychosocial functioning, psychiatric symptoms, and medical status were compared with similar data collected from 70 treatment-seeking, cocaine-dependent individuals. Substantial psychosocial and psychiatric problems were observed in both groups. In general, the marijuana group reported substance-use histories and a range of impairment comparable with the cocaine group; however, they showed less severe dependence. The marijuana group was more ambivalent and less confident about stopping their marijuana use than the cocaine group was about stopping their cocaine use. These findings indicate that treatment-seeking, marijuana-dependent individuals exhibit substantial problems and that further efforts to develop effective treatments for this population are warranted.
引用
收藏
页码:419 / 426
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Severity of dependence and motivation for treatment: Comparison of marijuana- and cocaine-dependent treatment seekers
    Levin, FR
    Brooks, DJ
    Bisaga, A
    Raby, W
    Rubin, E
    Aharonovich, E
    Nunes, EV
    JOURNAL OF ADDICTIVE DISEASES, 2006, 25 (01) : 33 - 41
  • [2] Marijuana use and treatment outcome in cocaine-dependent patients
    Budney, AJ
    Higgins, ST
    Wong, CJ
    EXPERIMENTAL AND CLINICAL PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY, 1996, 4 (04) : 396 - 403
  • [3] Marijuana withdrawal among adults seeking treatment for marijuana dependence
    Budney, AJ
    Novy, PL
    Hughes, JR
    ADDICTION, 1999, 94 (09) : 1311 - 1322
  • [4] Risk factors for accidents among cocaine-dependent patient seeking treatment
    Roncero, C.
    Rodriguez-Cintas, L.
    Daigre, C.
    Alvarez, J.
    Barral, C.
    Abad, A.
    Nina, V.
    Herrero-Fernandez, A.
    Grau-Lopez, L.
    Barral, C.
    Perez-Pazos, J.
    Ros-Cucurrull, E.
    Rodriguez-Martos, L.
    Casas, M.
    EUROPEAN PSYCHIATRY, 2016, 33 : S293 - S293
  • [5] Nicotine dependence and treatment outcome among African American cocaine-dependent patients
    Patkar, AA
    Vergare, MJ
    Thornton, CC
    Weinstein, SP
    Murray, HW
    Leone, FT
    NICOTINE & TOBACCO RESEARCH, 2003, 5 (03) : 411 - 418
  • [6] Characteristics and Course of Dependence in Cocaine-Dependent Individuals Who Never Used Alcohol or Marijuana or Used Cocaine First
    Sartor, Carolyn E.
    Kranzler, Henry R.
    Gelernter, Joel
    JOURNAL OF STUDIES ON ALCOHOL AND DRUGS, 2014, 75 (03) : 423 - 427
  • [7] Naltrexone and relapse prevention treatment for cocaine-dependent patients
    Schmitz, JM
    Stotts, AL
    Rhoades, HM
    Grabowski, J
    ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS, 2001, 26 (02) : 167 - 180
  • [8] Psychosocial Predictors of Relapse in Cocaine-Dependent Patients in Treatment
    Sanchez-Hervas, Emilio
    Santonja Gomez, Francisco J.
    Secades Villa, Roberto
    Garcia-Fernandez, Gloria
    Garcia-Rodriguez, Olaya
    Zacares Romaguera, Francisco
    SPANISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 2012, 15 (02): : 748 - 755
  • [9] PERSONALITY-VARIABLES IN COCAINE-DEPENDENT AND MARIJUANA-DEPENDENT PATIENTS
    GREENE, RL
    ADYANTHAYA, AE
    MORSE, RM
    DAVIS, LJ
    JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY ASSESSMENT, 1993, 61 (02) : 224 - 230
  • [10] Association of psychiatric and substance use disorder comorbidity with cocaine dependence severity and treatment utilization in cocaine-dependent individuals
    Ford, Julian D.
    Gelernter, Joel
    DeVoe, Judith S.
    Zhang, Wanli
    Weiss, Roger D.
    Brady, Kathleen
    Farrer, Lindsay
    Kranzler, Henry R.
    DRUG AND ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE, 2009, 99 (1-3) : 193 - 203