Conversion of soybean oil to biodiesel fuel with immobilized candida lipase on textile cloth

被引:25
|
作者
Lv, P. [1 ]
Wang, X. [1 ]
Yuan, Z. [1 ]
Tan, T. [2 ]
机构
[1] CAS, Guangzhou Inst Energy Conserv, Key Lab Renewable Energy & Gas Hydrate, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
关键词
biodiesel; lipase; soybean oil; textile cloth;
D O I
10.1080/15567030601082456
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
The characteristic of biodiesel fuel production from transesterification of soybean oil is studied. The reactant solution is the mixture of soybean oil, methanol, and solvent. A new lipase immobilization method, textile cloth immobilization, was developed in this study. Immobilized Candida lipase sp. 99-125 was applied as the enzyme catalyst. The effect of flow rate of reaction liquid, solvents, reaction time, and water content on the biodiesel yield is investigated. Products analysis shows that the main components in biodiesel are methyl sterate, methyl hexadecanoate, methyl oleate, methyl linoleate, and methyl linolenate. The test results indicate that the maximum yield of biodiesel of 92% was obtained at the conditions of hexane being the solvent, water content being 20 wt%, and reaction time being 24 h.
引用
收藏
页码:872 / 879
页数:8
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