Mycolytic enzymes produced by Pseudomonas fluorescens and Trichoderma spp. against Phytophthora capsici, the foot rot pathogen of black pepper (Piper nigrum L.)

被引:0
|
作者
Diby, P [1 ]
Saju, KA [1 ]
Jisha, PJ [1 ]
Sarma, YR [1 ]
Kumar, A [1 ]
Anandaraj, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Spices Res, Div Crop Protect, Calicut 673012, Kerala, India
关键词
Pseudomonas fluorescens; Trichoderma spp; glucanase; lipase;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Five strains of Pseudomonas fluorescens and Trichoderma spp., found efficient in suppressing root rot of black pepper (Piper nigrum L.), caused by the pathogen Phytophthora capsici, were tested in vitro for their efficacy in lysing the cell wall of Phytophthora capsici. The antagonists produced mycolytic enzymes viz. beta-1,3-glucanases, beta-1,4-glucanases and lipases. Variations among the strains were found for the production of these enzymes. Strains of Pseudomonas fluorescens caused cytoplasmic coagulation in the mycelium of Phytophthora capsici when they were cultured together. The findings demonstrate a mechanism of antagonism by Pseudomonas Fluorescens and Trichoderma spp.
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页码:129 / 133
页数:5
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