The "Visual Understanding" mode was put forward from the important characteristics of the vision of the museum collection exhibition and the important function of the aesthetic of the museum collection exhibition. After having a rough idea of the characteristics of the collection exhibition in the museum, referred to the excellent experience from domestic and international museum art education, combined the actual situation. The writer previewed a Visual Learning mode to discuss the importance of learning in the museum from the vision angel. He advocated learners to acquire the understanding of the collection through the visual interpretation of them. The writer considered that it benefits to the visual cognitive initiative of learners and improve the capability of appreciation of them in this way. It also gives full play to the museum collection exhibition of the aesthetic education function. I am looking forward to provide operational suggestions for the education of the museum of fine arts.