Wess-Zumino Terms for Relativistic Fluids, Superfluids, Solids, and Supersolids
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作者:
Delacretaz, Luca V.
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Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA
Columbia Univ, Inst Strings Cosmol & Astroparticle Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA
Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Inst Theorie Phenomenes Phys, CH-1015 Lausanne, SwitzerlandColumbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA
Delacretaz, Luca V.
[1
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,3
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机构:
Nicolis, Alberto
[1
,2
]
Penco, Riccardo
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机构:
Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA
Columbia Univ, Inst Strings Cosmol & Astroparticle Phys, New York, NY 10027 USAColumbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA
Penco, Riccardo
[1
,2
]
Rosen, Rachel A.
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Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA
Columbia Univ, Inst Strings Cosmol & Astroparticle Phys, New York, NY 10027 USAColumbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA
Rosen, Rachel A.
[1
,2
]
机构:
[1] Columbia Univ, Dept Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA
[2] Columbia Univ, Inst Strings Cosmol & Astroparticle Phys, New York, NY 10027 USA
We use the coset construction of low-energy effective actions to systematically derive Wess-Zumino (WZ) terms for fluid and isotropic solid systems in two, three, and four spacetime dimensions. We recover the known WZ term for fluids in two dimensions as well as the very recently found WZ term for fluids in three dimensions. We find two new WZ terms for supersolids that have not previously appeared in the literature. In addition, by relaxing certain assumptions about the symmetry group of fluids we find a number of new WZ terms for fluids with and without charge, in all dimensions. We find no WZ terms for solids and superfluids.