Forebulge migration in the foreland basin system of the central-southern Apennine fold-thrust belt (Italy): New high-resolution Sr-isotope dating constraints

被引:16
|
作者
Sabbatino, Monia [1 ]
Tavani, Stefano [1 ,2 ]
Vitale, Stefano [1 ]
Ogata, Kei [1 ]
Corradetti, Amerigo [3 ]
Consorti, Lorenzo [1 ,7 ]
Arienzo, Ilenia [4 ]
Cipriani, Anna [5 ,6 ]
Parente, Mariano [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Naples Federico II, DiSTAR, Naples, Italy
[2] CNR, IGAG, Rome, Italy
[3] Univ Trieste, Dept Math & Geosci, Trieste, Italy
[4] Vesuvius Observ, NatL Inst Geophys & Volcanol, Naples, Italy
[5] Univ Modena & Reggio Emilia, Dept Chem & Geol Sci, Modena, Italy
[6] Columbia Univ, Lamont Doherty Earth Observ, Palisades, NY USA
[7] Geol Survey Italy ISPRA, Rome, Italy
关键词
central-southern Apennines (Italy); fold-thrust belt; forebulge; foredeep; foreland basin system; strontium isotope stratigraphy; MIOCENE CARBONATE RAMP; DI GRAVINA FORMATION; BACK-ARC EXTENSION; TECTONIC EVOLUTION; CONTINENTAL-CRUST; NORTHERN CALABRIA; MONTE ALPI; STRATIGRAPHY; WESTERN; WATER;
D O I
10.1111/bre.12587
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
The Apennines are a retreating collisional belt where the foreland basin system, across large domains, is floored by a subaerial forebulge unconformity developed due to forebulge uplift and erosion. This unconformity is overlain by a diachronous sequence of three lithostratigraphic units made of (a) shallow-water carbonates, (b) hemipelagic marls and shales and (c) siliciclastic turbidites. Typically, the latter two have been interpreted regionally as the onset of syn-orogenic deposition in the foredeep depozone, whereas little attention has been given to the underlying unit. Accordingly, the rate of migration of the central-southern Apennine fold-thrust belt-foreland basin system has been constrained, so far, exclusively considering the age of the hemipelagites and turbidites, which largely post-date the onset of foredeep depozone. In this work, we provide new high-resolution ages obtained by strontium isotope stratigraphy applied to calcitic bivalve shells sampled at the base of the first syn-orogenic deposits overlying the Eocene-Cretaceous pre-orogenic substratum. Integration of our results with published data indicates progressive rejuvenation of the strata sealing the forebulge unconformity towards the outer portions of the fold-thrust belt. In particular, the age of the forebulge unconformity linearly scales with the pre-orogenic position of the analysed sites, pointing to an overall constant migration velocity of the forebulge wave in the last 25 Myr.
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页码:2817 / 2836
页数:20
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