The long-term sequelae of sexual abuse: Support for a complex posttraumatic stress disorder

被引：78

作者：

Zlotnick, C ^{[1
]}

Zakriski, AL ^{[1
]}

Shea, MT ^{[1
]}

Costello, E ^{[1
]}

Begin, A ^{[1
]}

Pearlstein, T ^{[1
]}

Simpson, E ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] BUTLER HOSP,PROVIDENCE,RI 02906

来源：

JOURNAL OF TRAUMATIC STRESS | 1996年 / 9卷 / 02期

关键词：

childhood sexual abuse; complex posttraumatic stress disorder; disorder of extreme stress;

D O I：

10.1007/BF02110655

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

This study examined the relationship between childhood sexual abuse and symptoms of a newly proposed complex posttraumatic stress disorder or disorder of extreme stress not otherwise specified (DESNOS). Compared to 34 women without histories of sexual abuse, 74 survivors of sexual abuse showed increased severity on DESNOS symptoms of somatization, dissociation, hostility, anxiety, alexithymia, social dysfunction, maladaptive schemas, self-destruction, and adult victimization In addition, a logistic regression found that a complex of symptoms representing DESNOS was significantly related to a history of sexual abuse. Consistent with other studies, the results of this study provide support for the idea that symptoms of DESNOS characterize survivors of sexual abuse.

引用

页码：195 / 205

页数：11

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