Kinetics of oxidation of thallium(I) by permanganate in aqueous hydrochloric acid medium using the stopped-flow technique

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作者
Hiremath, GA [1 ]
Timmanagoudar, PL [1 ]
Nandibewoor, ST [1 ]
机构
[1] KARNATAK UNIV,PG DEPT CHEM,DHARWAD 580003,KARNATAKA,INDIA
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中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The permanganate-Tl-1 reaction in aqueous HCl was studied using the stopped-how technique. The reaction rate increases as both [H+] and [Cl-] increase. It exhibits second-order kinetics and the rate law is given by Equation 1: (1) - d[MnO4-]/dt = kK(1)K(4)[Mn-VII](T)[Tl-1](T)[H+][Cl-]/{1 + K-4[H+]}{1 + K-1[Cl-]} where k is the rate constant of the slow step, and K-1 and K-4 are the respective formation constants of the active form of the reductant, TlCl, and the protonated species of the oxidant, HMnO4. A composite mechanism and rate law are proposed.
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页码:560 / 564
页数:5
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