L-Proline and thiourea co-catalyzed condensation of acetone

被引:13
|
作者
Xu, Lin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wang, Fang [4 ]
Huang, Jiejun [2 ,3 ]
Yang, Chenggen [3 ]
Yu, Lei [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Fan, Yining [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Mesoscop Chem MOE, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Jiangsu Yangnong Chem Grp Co Ltd, Yangzhou 225009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Yangzhou Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Jiangsu Coinnovat Ctr Prevent & Control Important, Yangzhou 225002, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[4] Yangzhou Polytechnol Inst, Yangzhou 225127, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Organocatalysis; Acetone condensation; L-Proline; Thiourea; Green synthesis; BAEYER-VILLIGER OXIDATION; ALPHA; BETA-UNSATURATED KETONES; FACILE ACCESS; ALDEHYDES; DERIVATIVES; 2-METHYLENECYCLOBUTANONES; ORGANOCATALYSIS; CYCLOBUTANONE; DEHYDRATION; ALDOXIMES;
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2016.05.039
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Amino acid and primary amine amide co-catalyzed acetone condensation was investigated. It was found that L-proline had overwhelming catalytic activity over other amino acids as well as the analogues with similar structures. Surprisingly, thiourea, a very cheap and stable chemical, was found to be the favorable co-catalyst. Co-catalyzed by the recyclable L-proline and thiourea, condensation of acetone led to the useful products mesityl oxide (MO), diacetone alcohol (DAA) and isophorone (IP) in the excellent 96.3% total selectivity. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4076 / 4080
页数:5
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