The purpose of this study was to assess the feasibility of utilizing a computerized alcohol screening and intervention (CASI) kiosk in an emergency department (ED). An interactive English and Spanish audiographical computer program, developed for used on a mobile computer cart, was administered to 5103 patients. Patients who screened at risk (19%) also received a fully computer-guided brief negotiated interview (BNI) and a printed personal alcohol reduction plan. A higher percentage of younger patients, and males (31% versus 16% females), screened at risk or dependent. Patient surveys indicated CASI was easy to use and over 75% did not prefer a medical professional over the computer. The ED-based bilingual computerized alcohol screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment required little time to administer, was acceptable to patients, identified at-risk and dependent drinkers, and was able to provide personalized feedback and brief intervention.
机构:
Emergency Nurses Assoc, ENA Injury Prevent Inst EN CARE, Des Plaines, IL 60016 USAEmergency Nurses Assoc, ENA Injury Prevent Inst EN CARE, Des Plaines, IL 60016 USA
Desy, Pierre M.
Perhats, Cydne
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Emergency Nurses Assoc, ENA Injury Prevent Inst EN CARE, Des Plaines, IL 60016 USAEmergency Nurses Assoc, ENA Injury Prevent Inst EN CARE, Des Plaines, IL 60016 USA
机构:
Emergency Nurses Assoc, ENA Injury Prevent Inst EN CARE, Des Plaines, IL 60016 USAEmergency Nurses Assoc, ENA Injury Prevent Inst EN CARE, Des Plaines, IL 60016 USA
Desy, Pierre M.
Howard, Patricia Kunz
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机构:
Univ Kentucky, Albert B Chandler Med Ctr, Trauma Serv, Lexington, KY 40536 USAEmergency Nurses Assoc, ENA Injury Prevent Inst EN CARE, Des Plaines, IL 60016 USA
Howard, Patricia Kunz
Perhats, Cydne
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Emergency Nurses Assoc, ENA Injury Prevent Inst EN CARE, Des Plaines, IL 60016 USAEmergency Nurses Assoc, ENA Injury Prevent Inst EN CARE, Des Plaines, IL 60016 USA
Perhats, Cydne
Li, Suling
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机构:Emergency Nurses Assoc, ENA Injury Prevent Inst EN CARE, Des Plaines, IL 60016 USA
机构:
Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Pharm, Program Evaluat & Res Unit, 5607 Baum Blvd, Pittsburgh, PA 15206 USAUniv Pittsburgh, Sch Pharm, Program Evaluat & Res Unit, 5607 Baum Blvd, Pittsburgh, PA 15206 USA
Pringle, Janice L.
Kelley, David K.
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机构:
Penn Dept Human Serv, Off Med Assistance Programs, Harrisburg, PA USAUniv Pittsburgh, Sch Pharm, Program Evaluat & Res Unit, 5607 Baum Blvd, Pittsburgh, PA 15206 USA
Kelley, David K.
Kearney, Shannon M.
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Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Pharm, Program Evaluat & Res Unit, 5607 Baum Blvd, Pittsburgh, PA 15206 USAUniv Pittsburgh, Sch Pharm, Program Evaluat & Res Unit, 5607 Baum Blvd, Pittsburgh, PA 15206 USA
Kearney, Shannon M.
Aldridge, Arnie
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RTI Int, Durham, NC USAUniv Pittsburgh, Sch Pharm, Program Evaluat & Res Unit, 5607 Baum Blvd, Pittsburgh, PA 15206 USA
Aldridge, Arnie
Dowd, William
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机构:
RTI Int, Behav Hlth Econ Program, Res Triangle Pk, NC USAUniv Pittsburgh, Sch Pharm, Program Evaluat & Res Unit, 5607 Baum Blvd, Pittsburgh, PA 15206 USA
Dowd, William
Johnjulio, William
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机构:
Allegheny Hlth Network, Dept Family Med, Monroeville, PA USAUniv Pittsburgh, Sch Pharm, Program Evaluat & Res Unit, 5607 Baum Blvd, Pittsburgh, PA 15206 USA
Johnjulio, William
Venkat, Arvind
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机构:
Allegheny Gen Hosp, Dept Emergency Med, Res & Fac Acad Affairs, Pittsburgh, PA 15212 USAUniv Pittsburgh, Sch Pharm, Program Evaluat & Res Unit, 5607 Baum Blvd, Pittsburgh, PA 15206 USA
Venkat, Arvind
Madden, Michael
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机构:
Four Gateway Ctr, Gateway Hlth Plan, Pittsburgh, PA USAUniv Pittsburgh, Sch Pharm, Program Evaluat & Res Unit, 5607 Baum Blvd, Pittsburgh, PA 15206 USA
Madden, Michael
Lovelace, John
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机构:
Univ Pittsburgh Med Ctr Hlth Plan, UPMC You, US Steel Tower, Pittsburgh, PA USAUniv Pittsburgh, Sch Pharm, Program Evaluat & Res Unit, 5607 Baum Blvd, Pittsburgh, PA 15206 USA