COGNITIVE BIASES AND DECISION MAKING IN GAMBLING

被引:10
|
作者
Choliz, Mariano [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Valencia, Dept Psicol Basica, Valencia 46010, Spain
关键词
PERCEIVED CONTROL; MERE EXPOSURE; PROBABILITY; PSYCHOLOGY; ILLUSION; GAMBLERS; OUTCOMES; BELIEFS;
D O I
10.2466/02.09.18.22.PR0.107.4.15-24
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Heuristics and cognitive biases can occur in reasoning and decision making. Some of them are very common in gamblers (illusion of control, representativeness, availability, etc.). Structural characteristics and functioning of games of chance favor the appearance of these biases. Two experiments were conducted with nonpathological gamblers. The first experiment was a game of dice with wagers. In the second experiment, the participants played two bingo games. Specific rules of the games favored the appearance of cognitive bias (illusion of control) and heuristics (representativeness and availability) and influence on the bets. Results and implications for gambling are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:15 / 24
页数:10
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