The effect of solution pH on the oscillatory electro-oxidation of methanol

被引:21
|
作者
Melle, Gabriel B. [1 ]
Hartl, Fabian W. [2 ]
Varela, Hamilton [2 ]
Sitta, Elton [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Rod Washington Luis Km 235, BR-13565905 Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil
[2] Inst Chem Sao Carlos, Ave Trabalhador Sao Carlense 400, BR-13566956 Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
Methanol; Electro-oxidation; pH; Oscillations; Dynamic instabilities; ELECTROCATALYTIC OXIDATION; ALKALINE MEDIA; FORMIC-ACID; ANION ADSORPTION; POTENTIAL OSCILLATIONS; PLATINUM; TEMPERATURE; MECHANISM; ELECTRODE; MOLECULES;
D O I
10.1016/j.jelechem.2018.08.033
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The methanol electro-oxidation reaction (MER) was studied in a wide pH range under voltammetric and oscillatory regimes. Employing buffered hydrogen phosphates solutions, it was demonstrated that increasing the pH MER is firstly inhibited in the region up to 4-5 but after this point starts to increase reaching currents 5 times bigger than those in acidic media. Potential oscillations during MER are restricted to the pH < 3.5. While the oscillations frequency and shape change slightly in the studied pH range, the amplitude and poisoning rate, calculated in terms of dE/dt, are severely affected by the pH, culminating in the extinguishment of oscillations.
引用
收藏
页码:164 / 169
页数:6
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