Anaerobic digestion of solid animal waste in an accumulation system at mesophilic and thermophilic conditions, start up

被引:8
|
作者
El-mashad, HM [1 ]
Zeeman, G [1 ]
van Loon, WKP [1 ]
Bot, GPA [1 ]
Lettinga, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wageningen & Res Ctr, Lab Environm Technol, Dept Agr Technol & Food Sci, NL-6721 EV Wageningen, Netherlands
关键词
accumulation; hydrolysis; mesophilic; solid wastes; stratification; thermophilic;
D O I
10.2166/wst.2003.0258
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The anaerobic digestion of solid animal wastes has been studied in an accumulation system (AC) at a filling time of 60 days followed by about 50 days batch digestion at 40 and 50degreesC. Poor mixing conditions during anaerobic digestion of solid wastes promote stratification of the substrate and intermediate products along the reactor height. The effect of layers stratification has also been followed in the AC system. The results showed a pronounced stratification of both CODdis and VFA concentrations along the AC system height. The temperature had a minor effect on the methane yield. The results also showed that methanogenesis was rate limiting in the AC system while the hydrolysis was the rate-limiting step during batch digestion.
引用
收藏
页码:217 / 220
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Aerobic waste activated sludge (WAS) for start-up seed of mesophilic and thermophilic anaerobic digestion
    Kim, M
    Speece, RE
    [J]. WATER RESEARCH, 2002, 36 (15) : 3860 - 3866
  • [2] Start-up Performances of Dry Anaerobic Mesophilic and Thermophilic Digestion of Kitchen Waste and Cow Manure
    Feng Lei
    Li Rundong
    Chen Yan
    Xu Jie
    [J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE 4TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY AND KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER, 2012, : 388 - 392
  • [3] Mineral Requirements for Mesophilic and Thermophilic Anaerobic Digestion of Organic Solid Waste
    Uemura, Sh.
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH, 2010, 4 (01) : 33 - 40
  • [4] Comparative assessment of anaerobic digestion of municipal solid waste at mesophilic and thermophilic temperatures
    Surroop, Dinesh
    Mohee, Romeela
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT, 2011, 14 (1-4) : 238 - 251
  • [5] THERMOPHILIC ANAEROBIC-DIGESTION OF THE ORGANIC FRACTION OF MUNICIPAL SOLID-WASTE - START-UP WITH DIGESTED MATERIAL FROM A MESOPHILIC PROCESS
    LEPISTO, SS
    RINTALA, JA
    [J]. ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY, 1995, 16 (02) : 157 - 164
  • [6] ANAEROBIC-DIGESTION OF CATTLE WASTE AT MESOPHILIC AND THERMOPHILIC TEMPERATURES
    MACKIE, RI
    BRYANT, MP
    [J]. APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY, 1995, 43 (02) : 346 - 350
  • [7] Dynamic modeling of mesophilic anaerobic digestion of animal waste
    Simeonov, I
    Momchev, V
    Grancharov, D
    [J]. WATER RESEARCH, 1996, 30 (05) : 1087 - 1094
  • [8] A study of two-stage anaerobic digestion of solid potato waste using reactors under mesophilic and thermophilic conditions
    Parawira, W.
    Murto, M.
    Read, J. S.
    Mattiasson, B.
    [J]. ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY, 2007, 28 (11) : 1205 - 1216
  • [9] Relative kinetics of anaerobic digestion under thermophilic and mesophilic conditions
    Ge, H.
    Jensen, P. D.
    Batstone, D. J.
    [J]. WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2011, 64 (04) : 848 - 853
  • [10] Effect of Organic Loading Rate on Anaerobic Digestion of Food Waste under Mesophilic and Thermophilic Conditions
    Liu, Chao
    Wang, Wen
    Anwar, Naveed
    Ma, Zonghu
    Liu, Guangqing
    Zhang, Ruihong
    [J]. ENERGY & FUELS, 2017, 31 (03) : 2976 - 2984