Focusing of High-Brightness Electron Beams with Active-Plasma Lenses

被引:47
|
作者
Pompili, R. [1 ]
Anania, M. P. [1 ]
Bellaveglia, M. [1 ]
Biagioni, A. [1 ]
Bini, S. [1 ]
Bisesto, F. [1 ]
Brentegani, E. [1 ]
Cardelli, F. [1 ]
Castorina, G. [2 ]
Chiadroni, E. [1 ]
Cianchi, A. [3 ,4 ]
Coiro, O. [1 ]
Costa, G. [1 ]
Croia, M. [1 ]
Di Giovenale, D. [1 ]
Ferrario, M. [1 ]
Filippi, F. [1 ]
Giribono, A. [1 ]
Lollo, V. [1 ]
Marocchino, A. [1 ]
Marongiu, M. [2 ]
Martinelli, V. [1 ]
Mostacci, A. [2 ]
Pellegrini, D. [1 ]
Piersanti, L. [1 ]
Di Pirro, G. [1 ]
Romeo, S. [1 ]
Rossi, A. R. [5 ]
Scifo, J. [1 ]
Shpakov, V. [1 ]
Stella, A. [1 ]
Vaccarezza, C. [1 ]
Villa, F. [1 ]
Zigler, A. [1 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Lab Nazl Frascati, Via Enrico Fermi 40, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
[2] Sapienza Univ, Piazzale Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[3] Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Via Ric Sci 1, I-00133 Rome, Italy
[4] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Via Ric Sci 1, I-00133 Rome, Italy
[5] INFN Milano, Via Celoria 16, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[6] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Racah Inst Phys, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
ACCELERATION; LASER;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.174801
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Plasma-based technology promises a tremendous reduction in size of accelerators used for research, medical, and industrial applications, making it possible to develop tabletop machines accessible for a broader scientific community. By overcoming current limits of conventional accelerators and pushing particles to larger and larger energies, the availability of strong and tunable focusing optics is mandatory also because plasma-accelerated beams usually have large angular divergences. In this regard, activeplasma lenses represent a compact and affordable tool to generate radially symmetric magnetic fields several orders of magnitude larger than conventional quadrupoles and solenoids. However, it has been recently proved that the focusing can be highly nonlinear and induce a dramatic emittance growth. Here, we present experimental results showing how these nonlinearities can be minimized and lensing improved. These achievements represent a major breakthrough toward the miniaturization of next-generation focusing devices.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Velocity bunching of high-brightness electron beams
    Anderson, SG
    Musumeci, P
    Rosenzweig, JB
    Brown, WJ
    England, RJ
    Ferrario, M
    Jacob, JS
    Thompson, MC
    Travish, G
    Tremaine, AM
    Yoder, R
    PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS, 2005, 8 (01): : 73 - 94
  • [2] High-brightness source for ion and electron beams
    Kalbitzer, S.
    Knoblauch, A.
    Review of Scientific Instruments, 1998, 69 (2 pt 2):
  • [3] Optical diagnostics of high-brightness electron beams
    Verzilov, VA
    PHYSICS AND APPLICATIONS OF HIGH BRIGHTNESS ELECTRON BEAMS, 2003, : 190 - 201
  • [4] Needle cathodes as sources of high-brightness electron beams
    Brau, CA
    TOWARDS X-RAY FREE ELECTRON LASERS: WORKSHOP ON SINGLE PASS, HIGH GAIN FELS STARTING FROM NOISE, AIMING AT COHERENT X-RAYS, 1997, (413): : 277 - 289
  • [5] THERMIONIC SOURCES FOR HIGH-BRIGHTNESS ELECTRON-BEAMS
    THOMAS, RE
    GIBSON, JW
    HAAS, GA
    ABRAMS, RH
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES, 1990, 37 (03) : 850 - 861
  • [6] High-brightness source for ion and electron beams (invited)
    Kalbitzer, S
    Knoblauch, A
    REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 1998, 69 (02): : 1026 - 1031
  • [7] High-brightness electron beams - small free-electron lasers
    Brau, CA
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 1998, 407 (1-3): : 1 - 7
  • [8] Needle cathodes for high-brightness beams
    Boulware, C. H.
    Jarvis, J. D.
    Andrews, H. L.
    Brau, C. A.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS A, 2007, 22 (22): : 3784 - 3793
  • [9] Field ionization of Rydberg atoms for high-brightness electron and ion beams
    McCulloch, A. J.
    Speirs, R. W.
    Grimmel, J.
    Sparkes, B. M.
    Comparat, D.
    Scholten, R. E.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2017, 95 (06)
  • [10] PRODUCTION OF HIGH-BRIGHTNESS ELECTRON-BEAMS FOR THE ELSA-FEL
    BALLEYGUIER, P
    BLESES, JP
    BLOQUET, A
    BONETTI, C
    DEBRION, JP
    BRISSET, J
    DEICAS, R
    DICRESCENZO, J
    FOURDIN, P
    HAOUAT, G
    JOLY, R
    JOLY, S
    LASPALLES, C
    LAGET, JP
    LEBOUTET, H
    SCHUMANN, F
    STRIBY, S
    VOUILLARMET, J
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 1991, 304 (1-3): : 308 - 310