Blockchain distributed ledger technologies for biomedical and health care applications

被引：556
|
作者：
Kuo, Tsung-Ting [1 ]
Kim, Hyeon-Eui [1 ]
Ohno-Machado, Lucila [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, UCSD Hlth Dept Biomed Informat, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[2] Vet Adm San Diego Healthcare Syst, Div Hlth Serv Res & Dev, La Jolla, CA USA
来源：
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL INFORMATICS ASSOCIATION | 2017年 / 24卷 / 06期
基金：
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词：
blockchain; distributed ledger technology; health information exchange; security; interoperability; PROTOCOL;
D O I：
10.1093/jamia/ocx068
中图分类号：
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号：
0812 ;
摘要：
To introduce blockchain technologies, including their benefits, pitfalls, and the latest applications, to the biomedical and health care domains. Biomedical and health care informatics researchers who would like to learn about blockchain technologies and their applications in the biomedical/health care domains. The covered topics include: (1) introduction to the famous Bitcoin crypto-currency and the underlying blockchain technology; (2) features of blockchain; (3) review of alternative blockchain technologies; (4) emerging nonfinancial distributed ledger technologies and applications; (5) benefits of blockchain for biomedical/health care applications when compared to traditional distributed databases; (6) overview of the latest biomedical/health care applications of blockchain technologies; and (7) discussion of the potential challenges and proposed solutions of adopting blockchain technologies in biomedical/health care domains.
引用
收藏
页码：1211 / 1220
页数：10
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