Methane conversion by transition metal-doped vanadium oxide clusters

被引:4
|
作者
Shen, Yuebo [1 ]
Du, Qiuying [1 ]
Zhao, Yanyan [1 ]
Zhou, Si [1 ]
Zhao, Jijun [1 ]
机构
[1] Dalian Univ Technol, Key Lab Mat Modificat Laser Ion & Elect Beams, Minist Educ, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Methane oxidation; Metal oxide clusters; Doping; Magnetic states; P band centre; C-H; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; ACETIC-ACID; DENSITY FUNCTIONALS; RADICAL CATIONS; BOND ACTIVATION; OXIDATION; STEP; CHEMISTRY; STATES;
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2021.138829
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Efficient catalysis of CH4 conversion to liquid oxygenates has long been pursued but remains challenging. A deep understanding of the reaction mechanism and fundamental rule for tailoring the activity of catalysts is highly imperative. By ab initio calculations, we show that magnetic [V2O5](n) (n = 2, 3, 4) clusters doped with Ti/Zr/Hf possess unique activity for CH4 oxidation to CH3COOH and CH3OH. The active O atoms bonded with dopants have spin multiplets that govern electron transfer and C-H cleavage. The adsorption energy of CH4 is linearly correlated with the p band centre difference between the majority and minority spin channels of the active O atoms.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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