Research progress on the mechanism of beta-cell apoptosis in type 2 diabetes mellitus

被引:20
|
作者
You, SuFang [1 ,2 ]
Zheng, JingYi [2 ]
Chen, YuPing [2 ]
Huang, HuiBin [2 ]
机构
[1] Fujian Med Univ, Clin Med Coll 2, Quanzhou, Peoples R China
[2] Fujian Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, Dept Endocrinol, Quanzhou, Peoples R China
来源
关键词
type; 2; diabetes; beta-cell; apoptosis; glucolipotoxicity; non-coding RNAs; exosomes; molecular mechanisms; ISLET AMYLOID POLYPEPTIDE; FREE FATTY-ACIDS; ENDOPLASMIC-RETICULUM; INSULIN TRANSCRIPTION; GLUCOSE-METABOLISM; PANCREATIC-ISLETS; ADIPOSE-TISSUE; PROTEIN; ACTIVATION; AUTOPHAGY;
D O I
10.3389/fendo.2022.976465
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM) is regarded as one of the most severe chronic metabolic diseases worldwide, which poses a great threat to human safety and health. The main feature of T2DM is the deterioration of pancreatic beta-cell function. More and more studies have shown that the decline of pancreatic beta-cell function in T2DM can be attributable to beta-cell apoptosis, but the exact mechanisms of beta-cell apoptosis in T2DM are not yet fully clarified. Therefore, in this review, we will focus on the current status and progress of research on the mechanism of pancreatic beta-cell apoptosis in T2DM, to provide new ideas for T2DM treatment strategies.
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收藏
页数:15
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