Glove Accumulation of Pesticide Residues for Strawberry Harvester Exposure Assessment

被引：17

作者：

Li, Yanhong ^{[1
]}

Chen, Li ^{[1
]}

Chen, Zhenshan ^{[1
]}

Coehlo, Joe ^{[2
]}

Cui, Li ^{[1
]}

Liu, Yu ^{[1
]}

Lopez, Terry ^{[1
]}

Sankaran, Gayatri ^{[1
]}

Vega, Helen ^{[1
]}

Krieger, Robert ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Entomol, Riverside, CA 92521 USA

[2] DB Specialty Farms, Santa Maria, CA 93456 USA

来源：

BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY | 2011年 / 86卷 / 06期

关键词：

Pesticide exposure; Dermal exposure; Latex gloves; Dosimetry; Malathion;

D O I：

10.1007/s00128-011-0272-5

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

We investigated the accumulation of pesticide residues on rubber latex gloves that are used by strawberry harvesters to protect their skin, reduce pesticide exposure and promote food safety. Gloves accumulated residues of 16 active ingredients including azoxystrobin, bifenthrin, boscalid, captan, cyprodinil, fenhexamid, fenpropathrin, fludioxonil, hexythiazox, malathion, methomyl, naled, propiconazole, pyraclostrobin, quinoline, and quinoxyfen at different times. Glove residue accumulation (t(A1/2) 2.8-3.7 d) was very similar to the dissipation of DFRs (t(A1/2) 2.1-3.0 d) during the first 3 weeks after malathion applications. Dermal malathion dose was 0.2 mg/kg at the preharvest interval and declined to trace levels during the following 3 months. Glove accumulation of malathion indicated trace surface residue availability and was used to assess the relationship between dislodgable foliar residues and potential hand exposure.

引用

页码：615 / 620

页数：6

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