Diversity and Coexistence of Tick-Borne Pathogens in Central Germany

被引：13
|
作者：
Hildebrandt, Anke [1 ]
Franke, Jan [2 ]
Schmoock, Gernot [3 ]
Pauliks, Katharina [1 ]
Kraemer, Angela [1 ]
Straube, Eberhard [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Jena, Inst Med Microbiol, Med Univ Labs, D-07747 Jena, Germany
[2] Univ Jena, Inst Nutr, Dept Food & Environm Hyg, D-07743 Jena, Germany
[3] Friedrich Loeffler Inst, Fed Res Inst Anim Hlth, Inst Bacterial Infect & Zoonoses, D-07743 Jena, Germany
来源：
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ENTOMOLOGY | 2011年 / 48卷 / 03期
关键词：
emerging pathogens; tick-borne diseases; coinfections; Ixodes; Germany; IXODES-RICINUS TICKS; BURGDORFERI-SENSU-LATO; BORRELIA-BURGDORFERI; FRANCISELLA-TULARENSIS; ANAPLASMA-PHAGOCYTOPHILUM; BABESIA-MICROTI; PREVALENCE; RICKETTSIA; PCR; COINFECTIONS;
D O I：
10.1603/ME10254
中图分类号：
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
In total, 1,000 Ixodes ricinus L. ticks were collected from a small recreational forest area in central Germany (Thuringia) and investigated for the presence of Borrelia spp., Babesia spp., Anaplasma spp., Rickettsia spp., Coxiella burnetii, and Francisella tularensis. Overall, 43.6% of the ticks were infected with at least one pathogen. In 8.4% of ticks double infections were detected, and 1.6% harbored more than two pathogens. In this study, we present data on the coexistence of established and emerging pathogens in questing nymphs and adult ticks in a recreational area in central Germany, indicating the need for further studies for a reliable risk assessment.
引用
收藏
页码：651 / 655
页数：5
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