Development of a MIMO VHF Radar for the Search of the Oldest Ice in Antarctica

被引:1
|
作者
Li, L. [1 ]
Wattal, S. [1 ]
Nunn, J. [1 ]
Paden, J. [2 ]
Yan, J-B [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alabama, Elect & Comp Engn, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA
[2] Univ Kansas, Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Antenna arrays; Radar; Radar antennas; Ice; Gain; Transmitting antennas; Hardware; Antarctica; ice sounding; radar; very high frequency (VHF);
D O I
10.1109/LGRS.2022.3176287
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
A chirped-pulse radar ice sounder, operating at VHF band, was developed in 2019 for the search of the "oldest ice" in East Antarctica. This ground-penetrating radar system has a multiple-in-multiple-out (MIMO) configuration with a total of eight channels. Each transmitter generates a 170-230-MHz chirp signal with a peak power of 1 kW. To support the half-duplex operation with such high power, a customized T/R switch is designed and developed. To increase the power-aperture product, the radar is equipped with an eight-element linear antenna array, which has a length of 8 m. In this letter, the radar hardware architecture, high-power T/R switch design, antenna array design, and sample field measurement results from Dome C Antarctica are presented.
引用
收藏
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Hunting for Antarctica's oldest ice
    Lipenkov, V. Ya.
    Ekaykin, A. A.
    LED I SNEG-ICE AND SNOW, 2018, 58 (02): : 255 - 260
  • [2] VHF meteor radar at King Sejong Station,Antarctica
    Jeong-Han Kim
    Geonhwa Jee
    Changsup Lee
    Yong-Ha Kim
    AdvancesinPolarScience, 2013, 24 (04) : 241 - 247
  • [3] The development of VHF oceanographic radar
    Tokuda, M
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE SIXTH WORKING CONFERENCE ON CURRENT MEASUREMENT, 1999, : 38 - 38
  • [4] Development of VHF oceanographic radar
    Tokuda, Masayuki
    Proceedings of the IEEE Working Conference on Current Measurement, 1999,
  • [5] Search-free range and angle estimation for bistatic VHF-FDA-MIMO radar in complex terrain
    Zheng, Guimei
    Song, Yuwei
    Liu, Yibin
    Chen, Geng
    SIGNAL PROCESSING, 2023, 212
  • [6] Search for ice meteorite in antarctica by husar rover
    Hegyi, S.
    Kovacs, B.
    Hudoba, Gy.
    Istenes, Z.
    Berczi, Sz.
    METEORITICS & PLANETARY SCIENCE, 2008, 43 (07) : A183 - A183
  • [7] Promising Oldest Ice sites in East Antarctica based on thermodynamical modelling
    Van Liefferinge, Brice
    Pattyn, Frank
    Cavitte, Marie G. P.
    Karlsson, Nanna B.
    Young, Duncan A.
    Sutter, Johannes
    Eisen, Olaf
    CRYOSPHERE, 2018, 12 (08): : 2773 - 2787
  • [8] P-BAND RADAR ICE SOUNDING IN ANTARCTICA
    Dall, J.
    Kusk, A.
    Kristensen, S. S.
    Nielsen, U.
    Forsberg, R.
    Lin, C-C.
    Gebert, N.
    Casal, T.
    Davidson, M.
    Bekaert, D.
    Buck, C.
    2012 IEEE INTERNATIONAL GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING SYMPOSIUM (IGARSS), 2012, : 1561 - 1564
  • [9] Gravity wave momentum flux in the mesosphere measured by VHF radar at Davis, Antarctica
    Love, Peter T.
    Murphy, Damian J.
    JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2016, 121 (21) : 12723 - 12736
  • [10] Beam space refined maximum likelihood algorithm for VHF MIMO radar
    Chen S.
    Zhao Y.
    Pang X.
    Hu Y.
    Cao C.
    Xi Tong Gong Cheng Yu Dian Zi Ji Shu/Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2022, 44 (05): : 1520 - 1526