Recent Progress in Fabrications and Applications of Heating-Induced Long Period Fiber Gratings

被引：24
|
作者：
Fu, Cailing [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Yiping [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Shen [1 ,2 ]
Bai, Zhiyong [1 ,2 ]
Liao, Changrui [1 ,2 ]
He, Jun [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Ying [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Shenzhen Univ, Guangdong & Hong Kong Joint Res Ctr Opt Fibre Sen, Coll Phys & Optoelect Engn, Shenzhen 518060, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Shenzhen Univ, Key Lab Optoelect Devices & Syst, Minist Educ & Guangdong Prov, Shenzhen 518060, Guangdong, Peoples R China
来源：
SENSORS | 2019年 / 19卷 / 20期
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
long period fiber gratings; fiber optic sensors; orbital angular momentum; mode converter; ORBITAL-ANGULAR-MOMENTUM; OPTICAL VORTEX GENERATION; PHOTONIC-CRYSTAL-FIBER; TORSION SENSOR; STRAIN SENSOR; TWIST SENSOR; MODE; TEMPERATURE; CO2-LASER; WRITTEN;
D O I：
10.3390/s19204473
中图分类号：
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号：
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
This paper presents a review of our work concerning the recent progress in fabrications and applications of heating-induced long period fiber gratings (LPFGs). Firstly, three kinds of heating fabrication techniques based on CO2 laser, hydrogen-oxygen flame and arc discharge are demonstrated to fabricate LPFGs, i.e., standard LPFGs (SLPFGs) and helical LPFGs (HLPFGs), in different types of optical fibers such as conventional fibers, photonic crystal fibers, and photonic bandgap fibers. Secondly, the all-fiber orbital angular momentum (OAM) mode converters based on heating-induced SLPFGs and HLPFGs in different types of fibers are studied to increase the transmission capacity. Finally, the heating-induced SLPFGs and HLPFGs are investigated to develop various LPFG-based strain, pressure, torsion and biochemical sensors.
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页数：27
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