Maghnite-H+, an ecocatalyst for cationic polymerization of N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone

被引:48
|
作者
Meghabar, R [1 ]
Megherbi, A [1 ]
Belbachir, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oran Essenia, Fac Sci, Dept Chim, Lab Chim Polymeres, Oran 31000, Algeria
关键词
cationic polymerization; clay; N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone;
D O I
10.1016/S0032-3861(03)00400-2
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The polymerization of N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone catalyzed by the Maghnite-H+ (Mag-H) was investigated. Mag-H is a montmorillonite sheet silicate clay, exchanged with protons. It was found that the cationic polymerization of N-vinyl-2-pyffolidone (NVP) is initiated by Mag-H at 30 degreesC in bulk and in solution. The effect of the amount of Mag-H, the temperature and the solvent was studied. The polymerization rate increased with increase in the temperature and the proportion of catalyst, and it was larger in nitrobenzene than that in toluene. These results indicated the cationic nature of the polymerization. It may be suggested that the polymerization is initiated by proton addition to monomer from Mag-H. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4097 / 4100
页数:4
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