Primordial black holes from α-attractors

被引:149
|
作者
Dalianis, Ioannis [1 ]
Kehagias, Alex [1 ]
Tringas, George [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Phys Div, Zografou Campus, Athens 15780, Greece
[2] Univ Bonn, Phys Inst, Nussallee 12, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
关键词
inflation; primordial black holes; supersymmetry and cosmology; string theory and cosmology; INFLATION; PERTURBATIONS;
D O I
10.1088/1475-7516/2019/01/037
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We consider primordial black hole (PBH) production in inflationary alpha-attractors. We discuss two classes of models, namely models with a minimal polynomial superpotential as well as modulated chaotic ones that admit PBHs. We find that a significant amplification of the curvature power spectrum P-R can be realized in this class of models with a moderate tuning of the potential parameters. We consistently examine the PBH formation during radiation and additionally during reheating eras where the background pressure is negligible. It is shown that basic features of the curvature power spectrum are explicitly related with the postinflationary cosmic evolution and that the PBH mass and abundance expressions are accordingly modified. PBHs in the mass range 10(-16) - 10(-14) M-circle dot can form with a cosmologically relevant abundance for a power spectrum peak P-R similar to 10(-2) and large reheating temperature and, furthermore, for a moderate peak P-R similar to 10(-5) and reheating temperature T-rh similar to 10(7) GeV, characteristic of the position of the power spectrum peak. Regarding the CMB observables, the alpha-attractor models utilized here to generate PBH in the low-mass region predict in general a smaller n(s) and larger r and alpha(s) parameter values compared to the conventional inflationary alpha-attractor models.
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页数:41
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