Why Are Self-Report and Behavioral Measures Weakly Correlated?

被引:315
|
作者
Dang, Junhua [1 ]
King, Kevin M. [2 ]
Inzlicht, Michael [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Uppsala Univ, Dept Neurosci, Uppsala, Sweden
[2] Univ Washington, Dept Psychol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[3] Univ Toronto, Dept Psychol, Toronto, ON, Canada
[4] Univ Toronto, Rotman Sch Management, Toronto, ON, Canada
基金
瑞典研究理事会; 加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.tics.2020.01.007
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Accumulating evidence indicates weak correlations between self-report and behavioral measures of the same construct. We suggest that these weak correlations result from the poor reliability of many behavioral measures and the distinct response processes involved in the two measurement types. We also describe how researchers can benefit from appropriate use of these measures.
引用
收藏
页码:267 / 269
页数:3
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] IMAGERY ASSESSMENT BY SELF-REPORT AND BEHAVIORAL MEASURES
    DANAHER, BG
    THORESEN, CE
    [J]. BEHAVIOUR RESEARCH AND THERAPY, 1972, 10 (02) : 131 - &
  • [2] SELF-REPORT AND BEHAVIORAL MEASURES WITH HETEROSOCIALLY ANXIOUS SUBJECTS
    MONTGOMERY, RL
    HAEMMERLIE, FM
    [J]. PSYCHOLOGICAL REPORTS, 1982, 50 (03) : 1219 - 1222
  • [3] Can People Self-Report Security Accurately? Agreement Between Self-Report and Behavioral Measures
    Wash, Rick
    Rader, Emilee
    Fennell, Chris
    [J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2017 ACM SIGCHI CONFERENCE ON HUMAN FACTORS IN COMPUTING SYSTEMS (CHI'17), 2017, : 2228 - 2232
  • [4] Are actors more socially skilled? Behavioral and self-report measures
    Banks, S
    Kenner, AN
    [J]. PSYCHOLOGICAL REPORTS, 1997, 81 (03) : 1115 - 1123
  • [5] SELF-REPORT AND BEHAVIORAL MEASURES IN THE ASSESSMENT OF ASSERTIVE-BEHAVIOR
    BOURQUE, P
    LADOUCEUR, R
    [J]. JOURNAL OF BEHAVIOR THERAPY AND EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHIATRY, 1979, 10 (04) : 287 - 292
  • [6] A psychometric evaluation of behavioral inhibition and approach self-report measures
    Cogswell, A
    Alloy, LB
    van Dulmen, MHM
    Fresco, DM
    [J]. PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES, 2006, 40 (08) : 1649 - 1658
  • [7] Shared Variance Among Self-Report and Behavioral Measures of Distress Intolerance
    R. Kathryn McHugh
    Stacey B. Daughters
    Carl W. Lejuez
    Heather W. Murray
    Bridget A. Hearon
    Stephanie M. Gorka
    Michael W. Otto
    [J]. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 2011, 35 : 266 - 275
  • [8] Self-report and behavioral measures of reward sensitivity predict the feedback negativity
    Bress, Jennifer N.
    Hajcak, Greg
    [J]. PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, 2013, 50 (07) : 610 - 616
  • [9] Comparison of psychophysiological and self-report measures of the behavioral activation and inhibition systems
    Brenner, SL
    Beauchaine, TP
    Sylvers, PD
    [J]. PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, 2003, 40 : S28 - S28
  • [10] Shared Variance Among Self-Report and Behavioral Measures of Distress Intolerance
    McHugh, R. Kathryn
    Daughters, Stacey B.
    Lejuez, Carl W.
    Murray, Heather W.
    Hearon, Bridget A.
    Gorka, Stephanie M.
    Otto, Michael W.
    [J]. COGNITIVE THERAPY AND RESEARCH, 2011, 35 (03) : 266 - 275