Optical spectroscopy of interlayer excitons in TMDC heterostructures: Exciton dynamics, interactions and giant valley-selective magnetic splitting

被引:0
|
作者
Nagler, Philipp [1 ]
Mooshammer, Fabian [1 ]
Ballottin, Mariana V. [2 ]
Mitioglu, Anatolie A. [2 ]
Plechinger, Gerd [1 ]
Meier, Sebastian [1 ]
Paradiso, Nicola [1 ]
Strunk, Christoph [1 ]
Huber, Rupert [1 ]
Chernikov, Alexey [1 ]
Christianen, Peter C. M. [2 ]
Schueller, Christian [1 ]
Korn, Tobias [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Regensburg, Inst Expt & Angew Phys, D-93040 Regensburg, Germany
[2] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, High Field Magnet Lab HFML EMFL, NL-6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands
来源
关键词
Transition metal dichalcogenides; van der Waals heterostructures; optical spectroscopy; interlayer excitons; MONOLAYER; COHERENCE; MOS2/WS2; WS2;
D O I
10.1117/12.2286276
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Two-dimensional transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) have recently emerged as a promising class of materials. A fascinating aspect of these atomically thin crystals is the possibility of combining different TMDCs into heterostructures. For several TMDC combinations, a staggered band alignment occurs, so that optically excited electron-hole pairs are spatially separated into different layers and form interlayer excitons (IEX). Here, we report on time-resolved, low-temperature photoluminescence (PL) of these IEX in a MoSe2-WSe2 heterostructure. In the time-resolved measurements, we observe indications of IEX diffusion in an inhomogeneous potential landscape. Excitation-density-dependent measurements reveal a dipolar, repulsive exciton-exciton interaction. PL measurements in applied magnetic fields show a giant valley-selective splitting of the IEX luminescence, with an effective g factor of about -15. This large value stems from the alignment of K+ and K- valleys of the constituent monolayers in our heterostructure, making intervalley transitions optically bright, so that contributions to the field-induced splitting arising from electron and hole valley magnetic moments add up. This giant splitting enables us to generate a near-unity valley polarization of interlayer excitons even under linearly polarized excitation by applying sufficiently large magnetic fields.
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页数:9
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  • [1] Optical spectroscopy of valley dynamics and interlayer excitons in transition-metal dichalcogenide monolayers and heterostructures
    Plechinger, Gerd
    Nagler, Philipp
    Mooshammer, Fabian
    Arora, Ashish
    Schmidt, Robert
    Chernikov, Alexey
    Lupton, John
    Bratschitsch, Rudolf
    Schueller, Christian
    Korn, Tobias
    [J]. 2017 CONFERENCE ON LASERS AND ELECTRO-OPTICS EUROPE & EUROPEAN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS CONFERENCE (CLEO/EUROPE-EQEC), 2017,