Biogenic Silver Nanoparticles: What We Know and What Do We Need to Know?

被引:42
|
作者
Rai, Mahendra [1 ,2 ]
Ingle, Avinash P. [3 ]
Trzcinska-Wencel, Joanna [1 ]
Wypij, Magdalena [1 ]
Bonde, Shital [2 ]
Yadav, Alka [2 ]
Kratosova, Gabriela [4 ]
Golinska, Patrycja [1 ]
机构
[1] Nicolaus Copernicus Univ Torun, Fac Biol & Vet Sci, Lwowska 1, PL-87100 Torun, Poland
[2] St Gadge Baba Amravati Univ, Dept Biotechnol, Amravati 444602, India
[3] Dr Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidyapeeth, Dept Agr Bot, Biotechnol Ctr, Akola 444104, India
[4] VSB Tech Univ Ostrava, Nanotechnol Ctr, CEET, 17 Listopadu 2172-15, Ostrava 70800, Czech Republic
关键词
silver nanoparticles; biosynthesis; application; biodistribution; toxicity; GREEN SYNTHESIS; ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY; MEDIATED SYNTHESIS; ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY; METAL NANOPARTICLES; RAPID SYNTHESIS; EXTRACELLULAR BIOSYNTHESIS; BIOLOGICAL SYNTHESIS; BIOMIMETIC SYNTHESIS; CULTURE SUPERNATANT;
D O I
10.3390/nano11112901
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Nanobiotechnology is considered to be one of the fastest emerging fields. It is still a relatively new and exciting area of research with considerable potential for development. Among the inorganic nanomaterials, biogenically synthesized silver nanoparticles (bio-AgNPs) have been frequently used due to their unique physicochemical properties that result not only from their shape and size but also from surface coatings of natural origin. These properties determine antibacterial, antifungal, antiprotozoal, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, and many more activities of bio-AgNPs. This review provides the current state of knowledge on the methods and mechanisms of biogenic synthesis of silver nanoparticles as well as their potential applications in different fields such as medicine, food, agriculture, and industries.
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页数:34
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