Progress of recent experimental research on the J-TEXT tokamak

被引:16
|
作者
Zhuang, G. [1 ]
Gentle, K. W. [2 ]
Chen, Z. Y. [1 ]
Chen, Z. P. [1 ]
Yang, Z. J. [1 ]
Zheng, Wei [1 ]
Hu, Q. M. [1 ]
Chen, J. [1 ]
Rao, B. [1 ]
Zhong, W. L. [3 ]
Zhao, K. J. [3 ]
Gao, L. [1 ]
Cheng, Z. F. [1 ]
Zhang, X. Q. [1 ]
Wang, L. [1 ]
Jiang, Z. H. [1 ]
Xu, T. [1 ]
Zhang, M. [1 ]
Wang, Z. J. [1 ]
Ding, Y. H. [1 ]
Yu, K. X. [1 ]
Hu, X. W. [1 ]
Pan, Y. [1 ]
Huang, H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, State Key Lab Adv Electromagnet Engn & Technol, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Texas Austin, Inst Fus Studies, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[3] Southwestern Inst Phys, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China
关键词
tokamak; resonant magnetic perturbations; density limitation; momentum transport; turbulence; runaway current; disruption; RUNAWAY CURRENT; EDGE; CONDENSATION; TURBULENCE; TRANSPORT; INJECTION; SHUTDOWN; PLASMAS; MARFE;
D O I
10.1088/1741-4326/aa6009
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
The progress of experimental research over the last two years on the J-TEXT tokamak is reviewed and reported in this paper, including: investigations of resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) on the J-TEXT operation region show that moderate amplitude of applied RMPs either increases the density limit from less than 0.7n(G) to 0.85n(G) (n(G) is the Greenwald density, n(G) = I-p/pi a(2)) or lowers edge safety factor q(a) from 2.15 to nearly 2.0; observations of influence of RMPs with a large m/n = 3/1 dominant component (where m and n are the toroidal and poloidal mode numbers respectively) on electron density indicate electron density first increases (decreases) inside (around/outside) of the 3/1 rational surface, and it is increased globally later together with enhanced edge recycling; investigations of the effect of RMPs on the behavior of runaway electrons/current show that application of RMPs with m/n = 2/1 dominant component during disruptions can reduce runaway production. Furthermore, its application before the disruption can reduce both the amplitude and the length of runaway current; experimental results in the high-density disruption plasmas confirm that local current shrinkage during a multifaceted asymmetric radiation from the edge can directly terminate the discharge; measurements by a multi-channel Doppler reflectometer show that the quasi-coherent modes in the electron diamagnetic direction occur in the J-TEXT ohmic confinement regime in a large plasma region (r/a similar to 0.3-0.8) with frequency of 30-140 kHz.
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页数:11
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