A void in the Hubble tension? The end of the line for the Hubble bubble

被引:16
|
作者
Camarena, David [1 ]
Marra, Valerio [2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Sakr, Ziad [6 ,7 ]
Clarkson, Chris [8 ,9 ,10 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Espirito Santo, PPGCosmo, BR-29075910 Vitoria, ES, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Espirito Santo, Nucleo Astrofis & Cosmol, BR-29075910 Vitoria, ES, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Espirito Santo, Dept Fis, BR-29075910 Vitoria, ES, Brazil
[4] INAF Osservatorio Astron Trieste, Via Tiepolo 11, I-34131 Trieste, Italy
[5] IFPU Inst Fundamental Phys Universe, Via Beirut 2, I-34151 Trieste, Italy
[6] Univ St Joseph, Beirut, Lebanon
[7] Fac Sci, Beirut, Lebanon
[8] Queen Mary Univ London, Dept Phys & Astron, London, England
[9] Univ Western Cape, Dept Phys & Astron, ZA-7535 Cape Town, South Africa
[10] Univ Cape Town, Dept Math & Appl Math, ZA-7701 Cape Town, South Africa
关键词
cosmology: observations; cosmological parameters; cosmology: theory; COPERNICAN PRINCIPLE; LOCAL HOLE; CONSTRAINTS; SAMPLE; SCALE; LIGHT; SKY;
D O I
10.1088/1361-6382/ac8635
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The Universe may feature large-scale inhomogeneities beyond the standard paradigm, implying that statistical homogeneity and isotropy may be reached only on much larger scales than the usually assumed similar to 100 Mpc. This means that we are not necessarily typical observers and that the Copernican principle could be recovered only on super-Hubble scales. Here, we do not assume the validity of the Copernican principle and let cosmic microwave background, baryon acoustic oscillations, type Ia supernovae, local H-0, cosmic chronometers, Compton y-distortion and kinetic Sunyaev-Zeldovich observations constrain the geometrical degrees of freedom of the local structure, which we parametrize via the Lambda LTB model-basically a non-linear radial perturbation of a FLRW metric. In order to quantify if a non-Copernican structure could explain away the Hubble tension, we pay careful attention to computing the Hubble constant in an inhomogeneous Universe, and we adopt model selection via both the Bayes factor and the Akaike information criterion. Our results show that, while the Lambda LTB model can successfully explain away the H-0 tension, it is favored with respect to the Lambda CDM model only if one solely considers supernovae in the redshift range that is used to fit the Hubble constant, that is, 0.023 < z < 0.15. If one considers all the supernova sample, then the H-0 tension is not solved and the support for the Lambda LTB model vanishes. Combined with other data sets, this solution to the Hubble tension barely helps. Finally, we have reconstructed our local spacetime. We have found that data are best fit by a shallow void with delta(L) approximate to -0.04 and r(L)(out) approximate to 300 Mpc, which, interestingly, lies on the border of the 95% credible region relative to the standard model expectation.
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页数:21
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