SAFETYKIT: First Aid for Measuring Safety in Open-domain Conversational Systems

被引:0
|
作者
Dinan, Emily [1 ]
Abercrombie, Gavin [2 ]
Bergman, A. Stevie [3 ]
Spruit, Shannon [4 ]
Hovy, Dirk [5 ]
Boureau, Y-Lan [1 ]
Rieser, Verena [2 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Facebook AI Res, Menlo Pk, CA 94025 USA
[2] Heriot Watt Univ, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland
[3] Facebook, Responsible AI, Menlo Pk, CA USA
[4] Populytics, Leiden, Netherlands
[5] Bocconi Univ, Milan, Italy
[6] Alana AI, London, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会; 欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
The social impact of natural language processing and its applications has received increasing attention. In this position paper, we focus on the problem of safety for end-to-end conversational AI. We survey the problem landscape therein, introducing a taxonomy of three observed phenomena: the INSTIGATOR, YEASAYER, and IMPOSTOR effects. We then empirically assess the extent to which current tools can measure these effects and current systems display them. We release these tools as part of a "first aid kit" (SAFETYKIT) to quickly assess apparent safety concerns. Our results show that, while current tools are able to provide an estimate of the relative safety of systems in various settings, they still have several shortcomings. We suggest several future directions and discuss ethical considerations.
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页码:4113 / 4133
页数:21
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