Assessment of bioaerosol pollution over Indo-Gangetic plain

被引:7
|
作者
Mamta [1 ]
Shrivastava, J. N. [1 ]
Satsangi, G. P. [1 ]
Kumar, Ranjit [2 ]
机构
[1] Deemed Univ, Dayalbagh Educ Inst, Fac Sci, Dept Bot, Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] Deemed Univ, Dayalbagh Educ Inst, Dept Chem, Tech Coll, Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词
Aerosol; Concentration; Bacteria; Fungi and meteorological condition; GLOBAL ATMOSPHERE; ROAD DUST; BACTERIA; URBAN; PARTICULATE; EMISSIONS; AREA;
D O I
10.1007/s11356-014-3776-9
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Aerosol plays a very important role in climate change and public health. It affects cloud condensation nuclei and causes a number of epidemic diseases. The correlations of aerosol with epidemic diseases are due to the biotic components of aerosol. The present study deals with the measurements and characterization of bioaerosol over Indo-Gangetic plain. The levels of PM10 and PM2.5 are much higher than the recommended value set by NAAQS in India. Bacterial and fungal concentrations are in the reported range. Bacterial concentration is higher than fungal concentration. Gram-positive bacteria contribute 75 % while gram-negative bacteria contribute 25 % only. A total seven types of fungi are identified in aerosols. Aspergillus niger is dominant. Meteorological parameters play important roles in growth and presence of microorganism in the air. Bacterial concentrations are governed mainly by temperature while fungal concentration is influenced by relative humidity.
引用
收藏
页码:6004 / 6009
页数:6
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