Do Neighbors Have More Peaceful Students? Youth Violence Profiles among Adolescents in the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, and Slovakia

被引:2
|
作者
Varnai, Dora Eszter [1 ,2 ]
Malinowska-Cieslik, Marta [3 ]
Madarasova Geckova, Andrea [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Csemy, Ladislav [7 ]
Horvath, Zsolt [1 ]
机构
[1] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Inst Psychol, Dept Clin Psychol & Addictol, H-1064 Budapest, Hungary
[2] Heim Pal Natl Inst Peadiatr, Methodolol Dept, H-1089 Budapest, Hungary
[3] Jagiellonian Univ, Dept Environm Hlth, Fac Hlth Sci, PL-31008 Krakow, Poland
[4] Comenius Univ, Inst Appl Psychol, Fac Social & Econ Sci, Mlynske Luhy 4, Bratislava 82105, Slovakia
[5] P J Safarik Univ Kosice, Dept Hlth Psychol & Methodol Res, Fac Med, Tr SNP 1, Kosice 04001, Slovakia
[6] Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, Dept Community & Occupat Hlth, A Deusinglaan 1, NL-9713 AV Groningen, Netherlands
[7] Natl Inst Mental Hlth, Dept Publ Mental Hlth, Klecany 25067, Czech Republic
关键词
bullying; perpetration; victimization; cyberbullying; latent class analysis; BULLYING VICTIMIZATION; SCHOOL; OVERLAP; AGGRESSION; BEHAVIORS; TRENDS; PEERS; ROLES; AGE;
D O I
10.3390/ijerph19137964
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
(1) Background: Co-occurrence or overlaps of different forms or involvement in peer violence among adolescents have been broadly studied. The study aimed to assess adolescents' violence profiles related to bullying, cyberbullying, and fighting in the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, and Slovakia. The study was to investigate the pattern of bullying, cyberbullying, and fighting involvement among adolescents in these four countries to test the stability of previously identified profiles. (2) Methods: We analyzed the data from the 2017/2018 international Health Behaviour in School-aged Children survey, which used proportionate sampling among adolescents aged 11-15 years old (n = 24,501). A Latent Class Analysis (LCA) was performed to determine violence profiles in each country. (3) Results: In Slovakia, three distinct latent classes were identified, primarily cyber victims, school bullies, and those involved in multiple forms, and in the Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland bully victims was the fourth class. (4) Conclusions: The findings suggest that peer violence prevention programs in adolescents should consider violence profiles and multiple involvements.
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页数:17
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