Three-player conflicting interest games and nonlocality

被引:5
|
作者
Bolonek-Lason, Katarzyna [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lodz, Fac Econ & Sociol, Dept Stat Methods, 41-43 Rewolucji 1905 St, PL-90214 Lodz, Poland
关键词
Bell inequality; Games with incomplete information; Nash equilibria; Fair and unfair equilibria; QUANTUM GAMES;
D O I
10.1007/s11128-017-1635-6
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We outline the general construction of three-player games with incomplete information which fulfil the following conditions: (i) symmetry with respect to the permutations of players; (ii) the existence of an upper bound for total payoff resulting from Bell inequalities; (iii) the existence of both fair and unfair Nash equilibria saturating this bound. Conditions (i)-(iii) imply that we are dealing with conflicting interest games. An explicit example of such a game is given. A quantum counterpart of this game is considered. It is obtained by keeping the same utilities but replacing classical advisor by a quantum one. It is shown that the quantum game possesses only fair equilibria with strictly higher payoffs than in the classical case. This implies that quantum nonlocality can be used to resolve the conflict between the players.
引用
收藏
页数:13
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