Higher Dimensional Dark Energy Investigation with Variable Λ and G

被引:11
|
作者
Mukhopadhyay, Utpal [1 ]
Ghosh, Partha Pratim [2 ]
Ray, Saibal [3 ]
机构
[1] Satyabharati Vidyapith, Kolkata 700126, W Bengal, India
[2] AJC Bose Polytech, Dept Phys, Berachampa, W Bengal, India
[3] Govt Coll Engn & Ceram Technol, Dept Phys, Kolkata 700010, W Bengal, India
关键词
Higher dimension; Variable Lambda; Variable G; GRAVITATIONAL CONSTANT; QUANTUM-GRAVITY; UNIVERSE; SUPERNOVAE; TERM;
D O I
10.1007/s10773-010-0344-z
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Two phenomenological models of Lambda, viz. Lambda similar to ((a)over dot/a)(2) and Lambda similar to (a)double over dot/a are studied under the assumption that G is a time-variable parameter. Both models show that G is inversely proportional to time as suggested earlier by others including Dirac. The models considered here can be matched with observational results by properly tuning the parameters of the models. Our analysis shows that Lambda similar to (a)double over dot/a model corresponds to a repulsive situation and hence correlates with the present status of the accelerating Universe. The other model Lambda similar to ((a)over dot/a)(2) is, in general, attractive in nature. Moreover, it is seen that due to the combined effect of time-variable Lambda and G the Universe evolved with acceleration as well as deceleration. This later one indicates a Big Crunch.
引用
收藏
页码:1622 / 1627
页数:6
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