British and Indian Scientists Moving to the United States

被引:30
|
作者
Harvey, William S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Said Business Sch, Ctr Corp Reputat, Oxford OX1 1HP, England
关键词
highly skilled migrants; social networks; Boston; pharmaceutical and biotechnology sector; human capital; SKILLED MIGRATION; INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION; BRAIN-DRAIN; HONG-KONG; TRANSNATIONAL ELITES; LABOR-MARKET; IMMIGRANTS; STRATEGIES; MOBILITY; FAMILY;
D O I
10.1177/0730888410385056
中图分类号
F24 [劳动经济];
学科分类号
020106 ; 020207 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
This article analyses why British and Indian scientists working in Boston's pharmaceutical and biotechnology sector moved to the United States. Based on more than 200 structured interviews, the author examines two aspects of their migration. First, whether both groups differed in their reasons for migration and, second, how important economic and social network factors were in influencing their migration. He shows that there were distinct differences between both groups. British scientists were driven mainly by professional opportunities, whereas Indian scientists were mainly driven by educational opportunities. Both groups used social contacts to varying degrees when making the final decision to move to the United States.
引用
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页码:68 / 100
页数:33
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