New perspectives on the Varna cemetery (Bulgaria) - AMS dates and social implications

被引:39
|
作者
Higham, Tom
Chapman, John
Slavchev, Vladimir
Gaydarska, Bisserka
Honch, Noah
Yordanov, Yordan
Dimitrova, Branimira
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Oxford Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit, Archaeol & Hist Art Res Lab, Oxford OX1 3QY, England
[2] Univ Durham, Dept Archaeol, Durham DH1 3LE, England
[3] Reg Museum Hist, Varna 9000, Bulgaria
[4] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Expt Morphol & Anthropol, BU-1113 Sofia, Bulgaria
关键词
Copper Age; Eneolithic; Bulgaria; Varna; mortuary practice;
D O I
10.1017/S0003598X00095636
中图分类号
Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
030303 ;
摘要
The research team of this new project has begun the precision radiocarbon dating of the super-important Copper Age cemetery at Varna. These first dates show the cemetery in use from 4560-4450 BC, with the possibility that the richer burials are earlier and the poor burials later in the sequence. The limited number of lavish graves at Varna, representing no more than a handful of paramount chiefs, buried over 50-60 years, suggests a stabilisation of the new social structure by the early part of the Late Copper Age.
引用
收藏
页码:640 / 654
页数:15
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