Association of environmental variables with the leptospirosis occurrence in dogs and humans at Sao Paulo city

被引:3
|
作者
Cipullo, R. I. [1 ]
Dias, R. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Med Vet & Zootecnia, BR-09500900 Sao Paulo, Brazil
关键词
antropozoonosis; Leptospira sp; spatial statistics; geographic information systems; environmental risk factors; SEROLOGICAL SURVEY; BRAZIL;
D O I
10.1590/S0102-09352012000200016
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
A spatial analysis of the human and canine leptospirosis occurrence was performed in Sao Paulo city in 2007, associated with environmental risk variables such as flooding and rodent control sites. Clusters of flooding sites were found in 12 census sectors, and human leptospirosis in 4 census sectors, without correlation between them. Clusters of canine cases were not found, possibly due to lack of notification. The proportions of human cases in and out of rodent control areas were, respectively, 7: 199,600 and 9: 257,980. Rodent control measures minimized the effects of the risk factors in the leptospirosis transmission to humans.
引用
收藏
页码:363 / 370
页数:8
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