Temperature-dependent micro crack healing process

被引:1
|
作者
Kitamura, K
Maksimov, IL
Nishioka, K
机构
[1] Kochi Natl Coll Technol, Dept Engn Mech, Nankoku, Kochi 783, Japan
[2] Nizhny Novgorod Univ, Fac Appl Phys & Microelect, Nizhny Novgorod 603000, Russia
[3] Univ Tokushima, Dept Opt Sci & Technol, Tokushima 770, Japan
来源
METALS AND MATERIALS-KOREA | 1998年 / 4卷 / 06期
关键词
micro-crack; healing; crack-lattice trapping; Obreimoff experiment;
D O I
10.1007/BF03025997
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The crack healing process is studied theoretically on the basis of the extended the Thomson-Obreimoff model. The system free-energy F as a function of the crack length l and temperature T is calculated using the self-consistent Einstein model. It is found that with the temperature increase, the energy barrier becomes lower and even disappears at the "healing" temperature T = T-h. It is demonstrated that the crack-lattice trapping in the Obreimoff model is controlled by the free-energy barrier height Delta F(T). The latter exhibits the universal power-law behavior. On the basis of the results obtained, the crack healing time is evaluated.
引用
收藏
页码:1219 / 1222
页数:4
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