Effect of home-based light treatmenton persons with dementia and their caregivers

被引：50
|
作者：
Sloane, P. D. [1 ,2 ]
Figueiro, M. [3 ]
Garg, S. [4 ]
Cohen, L. W. [1 ]
Reed, D. [1 ]
Williams, C. S. [1 ]
Preisser, J. [5 ]
Zimmerman, S. [1 ,6 ]
机构：
[1] Univ N Carolina, Cecil G Sheps Ctr Hlth Serv Res, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[2] Univ N Carolina, Dept Family Med, Sch Med, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[3] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Lighting Res Ctr, Troy, NY USA
[4] Univ N Carolina, Dept Ophthalmol, Sch Med, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[5] Univ N Carolina, Dept Biostat, Sch Publ Hlth, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[6] Univ N Carolina, Sch Social Work, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
来源：
LIGHTING RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY | 2015年 / 47卷 / 02期
基金：
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词：
PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL; ACTIVITY RHYTHM DISTURBANCES; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; IMPROVE SLEEP; ACTION SPECTRUM; HIP-FRACTURES; OLDER-PEOPLE; MELATONIN; THERAPY; DISORDERS;
D O I：
10.1177/1477153513517255
中图分类号：
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号：
0813 ;
摘要：
Sleep disorders are problematic for persons with dementia and their family caregivers. This randomized controlled trial with crossover evaluated the effects of an innovative blue-white light therapy on 17 pairs of home-dwelling persons with dementia and their caregivers. Subjects with dementia received blue-white light and control (red-yellow' light) for six weeks separated by a four-week washout. Neither actigraphic nor most self-reported sleep measures significantly differed for subjects with dementia. For caregivers, both sleep and role strain improved. No evidence of retinal light toxicity was observed. Six weeks of modest doses of blue-white light appear to improve sleep in caregivers but not in persons with dementia. Greater or prolonged circadian stimulation may be needed to determine if light is an effective treatment for persons with dementia.
引用
收藏
页码：161 / 176
页数：16
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