Biotechnology in Poland is in the initial phase of development, promising a positive hopes for its rapid rise. Subject matter is growing rapidly, but despite this is visible distance that separates us from the countries of Western Europe, not to mention the undisputed leader, which are the United States. The annual income of the Polish companies of the biotechnology industry is about $100 million. Generate the biggest actors in health care, then the biotech industry (mainly biofermentation) and companies related to agricultural production. The main directions of development of agricultural biotechnology to plant protection products, veterinary products (vaccines fertilizer, feed formulations, diagnostic and preventive, enzymes), and transgenic. Its strong growth is also noticeable in environmental protection, where is used in water treatment, waste neutralization and bioutilization, as well as biogas production. In addition, the achievement of biotechnology is also used in medicine and pharmacology (the production of antibiotics and vaccines), food (dairy), chemistry, and even power. In these sectors of biotechnology income structure is distributed heterogeneously. Biotechnology is one of the few innovative and rapidly developing scientific fields related to the bioindustry. In GB biotechnology is hailed as science of the XXI century. Scientific and technological achievements biotechnologists are an opportunity to improve living conditions and improve the quality of products. Let us hope that we will witness more and more discoveries and achievements of modern biotechnology, and the next generation on their own skin will feel unfulfilled dreams of our ancestors.
