Body Size Stereotyping and Internalization of the Thin Ideal in Preschool Girls

被引:80
|
作者
Harriger, Jennifer A. [1 ]
Calogero, Rachel M. [2 ]
Witherington, David. C. [3 ]
Smith, Jane Ellen [3 ]
机构
[1] Pepperdine Univ, Malibu, CA 90265 USA
[2] Virginia Wesleyan Coll, Norfolk, VA USA
[3] Univ New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131 USA
关键词
Preschool children; Body image; Anti-fat beliefs; Body size stereotypes; Thin-ideal internalization; SELF-ESTEEM; IMAGE DISSATISFACTION; EATING PATHOLOGY; INCREASE MUSCLE; OBESITY STIGMA; APPEARANCE; CHILDREN; STIGMATIZATION; WEIGHT; BOYS;
D O I
10.1007/s11199-010-9868-1
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Despite the multitude of negative outcomes associated with thin-ideal internalization for girls and women living in westernized societies, we know very little about how early in development thin-ideal internalization occurs or how it might manifest in very young children. This cross-sectional investigation assessed body size stereotyping and thin-ideal internalization in 55 preschool girls (ages 3-5 years) from the Southwestern U.S. using a new method of assessment that is more sensitive to the cognitive developmental stage of this age group. Results suggest that girls as young as 3 years old are already emotionally invested in the thin ideal. Discussion considers moving beyond the demonstration of fat stigmatization per se to measure how personally invested preschool children may be in beauty ideals.
引用
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页码:609 / 620
页数:12
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