objective: This article provides a brief overview of the development of the diagnostic criteria for eating disorders in DSM-IV. Method: The process by which DSM-IV was developed is reviewed, including perspectives on what constitutes diagnostic validity and clinical utility, and their importance in assessing proposed changes in diagnostic criteria. Results: The question of whether alterations in diagnostic criteria would clearly improve clinical utility was a major consideration in the DSM-IV process. Because of concerns that changes in diagnostic criteria would be disruptive and might entail loss of established knowledge, the DSM-IV Task Force assumed a generally conservative stance vis-a-vis change. Conclusion: The process of developing DSM-V is just beginning, and it is far from clear what alterations in diagnostic criteria for eating disorders will occur. However, the evolution of DSM-IV may provide a useful perspective on the development of DSM-V. (c) 2007 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
机构:
Hermanas Hosp FoRiPsi, Dipartimento Neurosci Clin, Villa San Benedetto Menni,Albese Con Cassano, Como, ItalyHermanas Hosp FoRiPsi, Dipartimento Neurosci Clin, Villa San Benedetto Menni,Albese Con Cassano, Como, Italy
Alciati, A.
Atzeni, F.
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Osped Univ L Sacco, UO Reumatol, Milan, ItalyHermanas Hosp FoRiPsi, Dipartimento Neurosci Clin, Villa San Benedetto Menni,Albese Con Cassano, Como, Italy
Atzeni, F.
Sgiarovello, P.
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Osped Univ L Sacco, UO Reumatol, Milan, ItalyHermanas Hosp FoRiPsi, Dipartimento Neurosci Clin, Villa San Benedetto Menni,Albese Con Cassano, Como, Italy
Sgiarovello, P.
Sarzi-Puttini, P.
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Osped Univ L Sacco, UO Reumatol, Milan, ItalyHermanas Hosp FoRiPsi, Dipartimento Neurosci Clin, Villa San Benedetto Menni,Albese Con Cassano, Como, Italy
机构:
Mt Sinai Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, ADHD Ctr, New York, NY USAMt Sinai Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, ADHD Ctr, New York, NY USA
Solanto, Mary V.
Alvir, Jose
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Pfizer Inc, Stat Outcomes Res, New York, NY USA
Hillside Hosp, New York, NY USA
NYU, New York, NY 10003 USAMt Sinai Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, ADHD Ctr, New York, NY USA
机构:
Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Psychol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Dept Psychol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Craske, Michelle G.
Kircanski, Katharina
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Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Psychol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Dept Psychol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Kircanski, Katharina
Epstein, Alyssa
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Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Psychol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Dept Psychol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Epstein, Alyssa
Wittchen, Hans-Ulrich
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Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Clin Psychol & Psychotherapy, Dresden, GermanyUniv Calif Los Angeles, Dept Psychol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Wittchen, Hans-Ulrich
Pine, Danny S.
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NIMH, Mood & Anxiety Program, Bethesda, MD 20892 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Dept Psychol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Pine, Danny S.
Lewis-Fernandez, Roberto
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NY State Psychiat Inst, NYS Ctr Excellence Cultural Competence, New York, NY USA
NY State Psychiat Inst, Hispan Treatment Program, New York, NY USA
Columbia Univ, Dept Psychiat, New York, NY USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Dept Psychol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Lewis-Fernandez, Roberto
Hinton, Devon
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Harvard Univ, Dept Psychiat, Cambridge, MA 02138 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Dept Psychol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA