Nickel-Promoted Tungsten Carbide Catalysts for Cellulose Conversion: Effect of Preparation Methods

被引:92
|
作者
Ji, Na [1 ]
Zheng, Mingyuan [1 ]
Wang, Aiqin [1 ]
Zhang, Tao [1 ]
Chen, Jingguang G. [2 ]
机构
[1] CAS, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Catalysis, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Delaware, Dept Chem Engn, Newark, DE 19716 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
biomass; heterogeneous catalysis; nickel; tungsten; X-ray diffraction; ETHYLENE-GLYCOL; HYDRAZINE DECOMPOSITION; PLATFORM CHEMICALS; BIOMASS; FUELS;
D O I
10.1002/cssc.201100575
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A series of Ni-promoted W2C catalysts was prepared by means of a post-impregnation method and evaluated for the catalytic conversion of cellulose into ethylene glycol (EG). Quite different from our previously reported NiW2C/AC catalysts, which were prepared by using the co-impregnation method, the introduction of Ni by the post-impregnation method did not cause catalyst sintering, but resulted in redispersion of the W component, which was identified and characterized by means of XRD, TEM, and CO chemisorption. The highly dispersed Ni-promoted W2C catalyst was very active and selective in cellulose conversion into EG, with a 100?% conversion of cellulose and a 73.0?% yield in EG. The underlying reason for the enhanced catalytic performance was most probably the significantly higher dispersion of active sites on the catalyst.
引用
收藏
页码:939 / 944
页数:6
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