accretion;
accretion disks;
black hole physics;
dark matter;
galaxy;
halo;
solar neighborhood;
D O I:
10.1086/310362
中图分类号:
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号:
0704 ;
摘要:
We propose a search strategy for isolated stellar mass black holes in the solar neighborhood using information from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Accretion of the interstellar medium onto an isolated black hole is expected to result in a blended, thermal synchrotron spectrum, roughly flat from the optical to the far-infrared. We find that the Sloan Survey will be sensitive to isolated black holes in the range 1-100 M. out to a few hundred parsecs. We find that multiband photometry can distinguish black holes from field stars, with black holes having colors similar to QSOs. The holes may then be isolated from QSOs because they have a featureless spectrum with no emission lines. The Sloan Survey will likely find hundreds of objects that meet these criteria, and to reduce the number of candidates we suggest other selection criteria such as infrared observations and proper-motion measurements. If no black hole candidates are found in this survey, important limits can be placed on the local density of black holes and the halo fraction in black holes.
机构:
Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
Univ Arizona, Dept Phys, Tucson, AZ 85721 USALos Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
Fryer, Chris L.
Ruiter, Ashley
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机构:
New Mexico State Univ, Dept Astron, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA
Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USALos Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
Ruiter, Ashley
Valsecchi, Francesca
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机构:
Northwestern Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Evanston, IL 60208 USALos Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
Valsecchi, Francesca
Vink, Jorick S.
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机构:
Armagh Observ, Armagh BT61 9DG, North IrelandLos Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
Vink, Jorick S.
Hurley, Jarrod R.
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机构:
Swinburne Univ Technol, Ctr Astrophys & Supercomp, Hawthorn, Vic 3122, AustraliaLos Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
机构:
Northwestern Univ, Ctr Interdisciplinary Explorat & Res Astrophys, Evanston, IL 60208 USANorthwestern Univ, Ctr Interdisciplinary Explorat & Res Astrophys, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Farr, Will M.
Sravan, Niharika
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机构:
Northwestern Univ, Ctr Interdisciplinary Explorat & Res Astrophys, Evanston, IL 60208 USANorthwestern Univ, Ctr Interdisciplinary Explorat & Res Astrophys, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Sravan, Niharika
Cantrell, Andrew
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机构:
Yale Univ, Dept Astrophys, New Haven, CT 06520 USANorthwestern Univ, Ctr Interdisciplinary Explorat & Res Astrophys, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Cantrell, Andrew
Kreidberg, Laura
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机构:
Yale Univ, Dept Astrophys, New Haven, CT 06520 USANorthwestern Univ, Ctr Interdisciplinary Explorat & Res Astrophys, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Kreidberg, Laura
Bailyn, Charles D.
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机构:
Yale Univ, Dept Astrophys, New Haven, CT 06520 USANorthwestern Univ, Ctr Interdisciplinary Explorat & Res Astrophys, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Bailyn, Charles D.
Mandel, Ilya
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机构:
MIT, Kavli Inst, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, EnglandNorthwestern Univ, Ctr Interdisciplinary Explorat & Res Astrophys, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
Mandel, Ilya
Kalogera, Vicky
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机构:Northwestern Univ, Ctr Interdisciplinary Explorat & Res Astrophys, Evanston, IL 60208 USA