The Mechanism and Pathways of Dopamine and Dopamine Agonists in Prolactinomas

被引:38
|
作者
Liu, Xiaoshuang [1 ,2 ]
Tang, Chao [3 ]
Wen, Guodao [4 ]
Zhong, Chunyu [5 ]
Yang, Jin [5 ]
Zhu, Junhao [5 ]
Ma, Chiyuan [3 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, NJU Adv Inst Life Sci, Sch Life Sci, State Key Lab Pharmaceut Biotechnol, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ, NJU Adv Inst Life Sci, Sch Life Sci, Jiangsu Engn Res Ctr MicroRNA Biol & Biotechnol, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Nanjing Univ, Sch Med, Jinling Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[4] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Tungwah Hosp, Dongguan, Peoples R China
[5] Nanjing Med Univ, Sch Med, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
来源
关键词
dopamine agonists; bromocriptine; cabergoline; programmed cell death; prolactinomas; BROMOCRIPTINE-INDUCED APOPTOSIS; ACTIVATED PROTEIN-KINASE; DEPENDENT CELL-DEATH; D2; RECEPTORS; PITUITARY-CELLS; ISOFORMS; RESISTANT; AUTOPHAGY; EXPRESSION; DIAGNOSIS;
D O I
10.3389/fendo.2018.00768
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Dopamine agonists such as bromocriptine and cabergoline are the predominant treatment drugs for prolactinoma by inhibiting prolactin secretion and shrinking tumor size. However, the pathways of either dopamine or its agonists that lead to the death of cells are incompletely understood and some are even conflicting conclusions. The main aim of this paper is to review the different pathways of dopamine and its agonists in prolactinomas to help to gain a better understanding of their functions and drug resistance mechanisms.
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页数:6
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